Dendrimer-based Macromolecular MRI Contrast Agents: Characteristics and Application
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Macromolecular MRI contrast agents for imaging tumor angiogenesis.
Angiogenesis has long been accepted as a vital process in the growth and metastasis of tumors. As a result it is the target of several novel anti-cancer medications. Consequently, there is an urgent clinical need to develop accurate, non-invasive imaging techniques to improve the characterization of tumor angiogenesis and the monitoring of the response to anti-angiogenic therapy. Macromolecular...
متن کاملDendrimer-based MRI contrast agents: the effects of PEGylation on relaxivity and pharmacokinetics.
UNLABELLED Polyethylene glycol (PEG) surface modification can make nanomaterials highly hydrophilic, reducing their sequestration in the reticuloendothelial system. In this study, polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers bearing gadolinium (Gd) chelates were PEGylated with different PEG-chain lengths, and the effects on paramagnetic and pharmacokinetic properties were evaluated. Specifically, Gd chela...
متن کاملCharacterization of tumor angiogenesis with dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI and biodegradable macromolecular contrast agents in mice.
The efficacy of polydisulfide-based biodegradable macromolecular contrast agents for characterizing tumor angiogenesis was investigated in a mouse model using dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI). Biodegradable macromolecular MRI contrast agents, gadopentetate dimeglumine (Gd-DTPA) cystamine copolymers (GDCC), and Gd-DTPA cystine copolymers (GDCP), with molecular weights of 20 and 70 kDa wer...
متن کاملNew MRI method with contrast based on the macromolecular characteristics of tissues.
A new MRI method with a contrast that is derived from the macromolecular composition and spin dynamics in the tissue is described and demonstrated on excised mouse brain and rat spinal cord. In the method, magnetization is selectively excited in the macromolecules by using a double quantum filter and subsequently transferred to water. The new imaging method differs from previous methods that re...
متن کاملGadoxane – A Novel Degradable Silsesquioxane Based Macromolecular MRI Contrast Agent
Introduction Since their discovery polyhedral oligosilsesquioxanes (POSS) have found an ever increasing number of applications in material science, catalysis, as building blocks for dendrimers and only recently biomedical use (e.g. as drug carrier systems) were reported as well. In the last two years studies of silsesquioxane based contrast agents (CA) for MRI were published [1,2] in which the ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Molecular Imaging
سال: 2003
ISSN: 1536-0121,1536-0121
DOI: 10.1162/15353500200303100